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Iowa State University

The European Corn Borer

Department of Entomology

  • The Insect
    • Identification
    • Life Cycle and Generational Ecotypes
    • Pheromone Types and Pheromone Trapping
    • How Corn is Damaged
  • Management
    • Scouting Techniques
    • First Generation
    • Second Generation
    • Reaching a Management Decision
    • First Generation in Whorl-Stage Corn
    • Second Generation in Tassel-Stage or Later Corn
    • Cost-Benefit
    • Timing Insecticide Treatment
    • Application Equipment
    • Resistant Varieties
    • Biological Agents
    • Transgenic Corn
    • Weather
    • Cultural Practices
  • Commodities
    • Sweet Corn
    • Popcorn
    • Seed Corn
    • Peppers
    • Snap Bean
    • Cotton
    • Wheat
    • Potato
    • Other Crops
  • Predictive Models
  • Galleries

Wire mesh pheromone trap

Wire mesh pheromone trap with 20-inch base diameter with the base placed below the top of vegetation in an action site. A wire mesh inward skirt at the base has an opening 12 inches in diameter where the lure us centered (C. E. Mason).

  • Read more about Wire mesh pheromone trap

Blacklight trap

Blacklight trap equipped with a 15-watt bulb (M. E. Rice)

  • Read more about Blacklight trap

First-stage larva and window pane injury

A first instar European corn borer will scrape the upper tissue from a corn leaf leaving a thin membrane or "window pane" in the leaf. Note the characteristic black head of this corn pest.

  • Read more about First-stage larva and window pane injury

Tubercles

Setae (hairs) on the dorsal side of European corn borer larvae are encircled by a darker-colored “halo� or ring. This is a distinguishing characteristic with this insect in separating it from other corn attacking caterpillars.

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Spray plane

Spray planes can be used to apply insecticides to corn to help control potentially-damaging populations of European corn borers.

  • Read more about Spray plane

Adult moth

The adult moth of the southwestern corn borer.

  • Read more about Adult moth

Summer stage larva

The summer stages of the southwestern corn borer have a light reddish brown head and 10 dark spots on each segment in the middle of the body.

  • Read more about Summer stage larva

Winter stage larva

The overwintering stage of the southwestern corn borer is milky white in color with no distinguishable spots.

  • Read more about Winter stage larva

Eggs

Southwestern corn borer eggs have three, narrow red bands. The eggs are laid overlapping each other like fish scales.

  • Read more about Eggs

Unrolling a corn whorl

After the whorl is pulled, early-stage larvae can be counted as the leaves are unrolled.

  • Read more about Unrolling a corn whorl

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Iowa State University

Department of Entomology

Copyright © 2013 Iowa State University of Science and Technology. All rights reserved.